International Legal Developments and India’s Role

India’s Presidency of G20

• Legal Aspects: Emphasis on the digital economy, climate justice, and global health equity.
• Relevance: Showcases India’s leadership in global governance.

United Nations Treaty on High Seas

• Overview: Aims to regulate marine biodiversity beyond national jurisdictions.
• Relevance: Highlights India’s stance on sustainable development.

WTO Disputes Involving India

• Cases:
  • Disputes on agricultural subsidies.
  • India’s trade policies challenged.
• Relevance: Explores global trade laws and their impact on India.

Climate Agreements (COP28)

• Focus: India’s commitment to achieving net-zero emissions by 2070.
• Relevance: Links to environmental law and policy-making.

Extradition Treaties and Mutual Legal Assistance

• Recent Updates: Strengthening bilateral agreements with nations.
• Relevance: Boosts transnational crime prevention and justice delivery.

Review Questions

1. How does India’s G20 presidency influence global legal policies?
2. What is the significance of the UN Treaty on High Seas?
3. Discuss the WTO disputes involving India and their outcomes.
4. Analyze India’s climate commitments under COP28.
5. How do extradition treaties impact international law enforcement?